It's often worth hiring a professional to clean valuable, antique, or delicate rugs, especially if you intend to store your rug for a while before moving. Professional cleaning is more thorough and can remove allergens and pest larvae that could otherwise damage your rug during storage or transit. It's also safer for valuable rugs because professional cleaners use techniques that preserve the fibers and prevent damage to the backing and dyes.
Here's more on how to clean different rug types before moving:
- Wool rugs: Vacuum gently and avoid adding excessive moisture if spot cleaning.
- Synthetic rugs: Vacuum and spot-clean any stains with water and mild detergent.
- Shag and high-pile rugs: Vacuum using an upholstery attachment (if available) and avoid rough brushing.
- Silk, antique, and valuable rugs: Avoid DIY cleaning and hire a professional rug cleaning service.
- Jute and natural fiber rugs: Vacuum and avoid water-based cleaning.
Always allow enough time for your rug to dry completely before rolling it. Rolling a rug while it's still damp increases the risk of mold and mildew.
Step 2. Roll the Rug Face Down
Always roll your rug instead of folding it. Folding a rug can cause permanent creases and could lead to cracks in the rug's backing material. You should roll a rug with the pile (the soft side that you walk on) facing down to prevent fiber damage.
Use the following steps as a guide for rolling a rug correctly:
- Clean your floor to remove any dirt that could transfer to your rug.
- Place the rug on the floor with the pile facing down to protect the fibers and minimize pressure on the backing material.
- Start rolling your rug from the shorter edge to create a tighter, more manageable roll.
- Continue rolling the rug tightly until it forms a compact cylinder.
Achieving a tight roll on a very large or heavy rug by yourself can be challenging. Make the job easier by recruiting a friend or family member to help you keep the roll tight and even.
Step 3: Tie the Rug Securely
Secure the rug by tying the roll with twine, rope, or packing straps. A simple double knot is usually enough to keep the ties secure. Aim to tie the rug firmly but not overly tightly to avoid crushing the fibers.
Make sure to tie the rug once at each end and once in the middle. This method keeps the roll even and prevents it from shifting or loosening during transit.
If you have a helper, ask them to hold the roll firmly while you tie it to keep the cylinder tight. Otherwise, use your knees or body weight to hold the roll while you tie each section.
Step 4: Wrap and Label the Rug
Wrapping your rug protects it against dirt, moisture, and scuffs during loading and unloading. Here are the steps to take to make sure it's protected throughout your move:
- Kraft paper, cotton fabric, or even old bedsheets are suitable options for wrapping. These materials allow air to circulate throughout the roll, preventing moisture from accumulating.
- Once you've wrapped your rug, seal the wrapping with twine or tape to stop it from coming loose during transit.
- Don't use plastic wrapping materials, such as plastic sheeting or garbage bags, to pack a rug. These materials can trap moisture inside the roll, potentially leading to mold, mildew, and permanent damage. While plastic wrapping is unlikely to damage your rug if you're sure it's completely dry and you plan to unpack it within 24 hours, you should always use breathable materials for longer moves or storage.
- Label the outside of the roll with a marker or packing tape. Mention the rug's size, which room it belongs in, and whether it's fragile or valuable for easier loading and unloading. Accurate labeling allows your movers to handle and place the rug correctly without unnecessary unrolling.
Pro tip: If moving during wet weather is unavoidable, cover your rolled rug with a tarp or plastic sheet for transit only. Remove the plastic covering as soon as you reach a dry location to allow any trapped moisture to escape.
Step 5: Load in the Moving Truck
Carry your rug to the moving truck as a rolled cylinder, ideally with two people for large or delicate rugs. Avoid dragging your rug along the ground or allowing it to sag in the middle to minimize stress on the backing material.
If possible, place your rug horizontally against the wall of your moving truck. Loading rugs in this way prevents them from creasing or becoming crushed by other items. You can temporarily load it upright, but you run the risk of damage to the backing and fibers.
Pro tip: If your rug gets wet during your move, unroll and air-dry the rug in a well-ventilated room as soon as you can. Mold can develop within 24 to 48 hours, so never leave a damp rug rolled up for longer than necessary.